SPASTICITY: MECHANISM, MEASUREMENT, MANAGEMENT

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Orthopaedic Management of Spasticity.

Spasticity is a common manifestation of many neurological conditions including multiple sclerosis, stroke, cerebral palsy, traumatic brain injury, and spinal cord injuries. Management of spasticity seeks to reduce its burden on patients and to limit secondary complications. Non-operative interventions including stretching/splinting, postural management, physical therapy/strengthening, anti-spas...

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Clinical management of spasticity.

S pasticity is a common symptom seen in many neurological conditions, notably head injury, spinal cord injury, stroke, cerebral palsy, and multiple sclerosis. It is also the dominant feature in several rarer conditions such as tropical and hereditary spastic paraparesis. The fact that it is relevant to many chronic neurological conditions and that the absence of multidisciplinary input can resu...

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Management of spasticity.

Spasticity is a major challenge to the rehabilitation team. Spasticity can prevent or hamper function, cause pain, disturb sleep, cause unnecessary complications and present major difficulties for care workers. This article reviews the variety of options available for the clinical management of spasticity. The need for clear treatment goals and robust outcome measures is emphasized. The initial...

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Management of spasticity revisited.

Spasticity is common after stroke and other neurological conditions and causes considerable limitations of movement, activities of daily living and participation. Interaction with other components of the upper motor neurone syndrome (UMNS) and the heterogeneity of patients' presentations together with limited tools for outcome measurement have hampered the production of randomised controlled tr...

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Surgical management of spasticity

753 August 2016, Vol. 106, No. 8 Spasticity is defined as an increase in muscle tone that is elicited by a velocity-dependent stretching of the muscles. It is part of the upper motor neuron syndrome of muscle weakness and is worst in antigravity muscles.[1,2] The most common causes of spasticity are: • cerebral palsy (spasticity is a dominant feature in 80% of all patients with cerebral palsy)[...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry

سال: 1970

ISSN: 0022-3050

DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.33.2.273